In vivo evaluation of the efficacy of combined albedazole-IFN-α treatment for cystic echinococcosis in mice

Autor: Shengbin Zhang, Xiaodong Zhang, Lifu Su, Baoqin Liu, Hao Wang, Yongsheng Zhou
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Parasitology Research. 116:735-742
ISSN: 1432-1955
0932-0113
DOI: 10.1007/s00436-016-5339-0
Popis: Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a serious helminthic zoonosis caused by Echinococcus granulosus metacestode worldwide. The current chemotherapy of CE is mainly based on albendazole (ABZ). However, more than 20% CE cases failed to such chemotherapy. Thus, novel and more efficient treatment options are urgently needed. This study was to evaluate the in vivo efficacy of combined ABZ-interferon (IFN)-α treatment for CE in mice. After 5 months of secondary infection with protoscoleces, mice were randomly allocated into four groups: ABZ-treated group, IFN-α-treated group, ABZ+IFN-α group, and untreated control group. Drugs in diverse treated groups were respectively administered for 2 months. Mice were then euthanized and associated indications were investigated to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy. ABZ+IFN-α induced a significant reduction of the number, size, as well as weight of cysts, compared with that in the ABZ (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE