Browsing isolated population data
Autor: | Giuseppe Ledda, Mauro Adamo, Gianmaria Mancosu, Teresa Manias, Paola Maria Melis, Mario Pirastu, Francesca Marras, Cesare Cappio Borlino, Donatella Serra, Massimiliano Cosso |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Genetic Markers
Male Genetic Linkage Population Family tree Information Storage and Retrieval Pedigree chart Biology lcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics Biochemistry Linkage Disequilibrium User-Computer Interface Population Groups Structural Biology Databases Genetic Computer Graphics Humans education Molecular Biology lcsh:QH301-705.5 Layout algorithm Genetics education.field_of_study Internet Models Genetic Applied Mathematics Technical drawing tools BIO/18 Genetica Chromosome Mapping Computational Biology Genealogy Computer Science Applications Pedigree Isolated population Genetics Population lcsh:Biology (General) Italy lcsh:R858-859.7 Database Management Systems Female Programming Languages Algorithms Software Research Article |
Zdroj: | BMC bioinformatics 6 (2005): 1–5. doi:10.1186/1471-2105-6-S4-S17 info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Mancosu G, Cosso M, Marras F, Borlino CC, Ledda G, Manias T, Adamo M, Serra D, Melis P, Pirastu M/titolo:Browsing isolated population data./doi:10.1186%2F1471-2105-6-S4-S17/rivista:BMC bioinformatics/anno:2005/pagina_da:1/pagina_a:5/intervallo_pagine:1–5/volume:6 BMC Bioinformatics BMC Bioinformatics, Vol 6, Iss Suppl 4, p S17 (2005) |
DOI: | 10.1186/1471-2105-6-S4-S17 |
Popis: | Background In our studies of genetically isolated populations in a remote mountain area in the center of Sardinia (Italy), we found that 80–85% of the inhabitants of each village belong to a single huge pedigree with families strictly connected to each other through hundreds of loops. Moreover, intermarriages between villages join pedigrees of different villages through links that make family trees even more complicated. Unfortunately, none of the commonly used pedigree drawing tools are able to draw the complete pedigree, whereas it is commonly accepted that the visual representation of families is very important as it helps researchers in identifying clusters of inherited traits and genotypes. We had a representation issue that compels researchers to work with subsets extracted from the overall genealogy, causing a serious loss of information on familiar relationships. To visually explore such complex pedigrees, we developed PedNavigator, a browser for genealogical databases properly suited for genetic studies. Results The PedNavigator is useful for genealogical research due to its capacity to represent family relations between persons and to make a visual verification of the links during family history reconstruction. As for genetic studies, it is helpful to follow propagation of a specific set of genetic markers (haplotype), or to select people for linkage analysis, showing relations between various branch of a family tree of affected subjects. Availability PedNavigator is an application integrated into a Framework designed to handle data for human genetic studies based on the Oracle platform. To allow the use of PedNavigator also to people not owning the same required informatics infrastructure or systems, we developed PedNavigator Lite with mainly the same features of the integrated one, based on MySQL database server. This version is free for academic users, and it is available for download from our site http://www.shardna.com. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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