RENiO 3 Single Crystals (RE = Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, Y, Ho, Er, Lu) Grown from Molten Salts under 2000 bar of Oxygen Gas Pressure

Autor: Marisa Medarde, Dariusz Jakub Gawryluk, Philippe Lacorre, Anthony Linden, Yannick Maximilian Klein, Mirosław Kozłowski
Přispěvatelé: Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), Department of Chemistry University of Zurich, Institut des Molécules et Matériaux du Mans (IMMM), Le Mans Université (UM)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Zurich, Klein, Yannick Maximilian, Gawryluk, Dariusz Jakub
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
10120 Department of Chemistry
3104 Condensed Matter Physics
FOS: Physical sciences
1600 General Chemistry
Crystal structure
Electron
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
Metal
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
General chemistry
540 Chemistry
Antiferromagnetism
General Materials Science
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
[PHYS]Physics [physics]
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
010405 organic chemistry
Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
General Chemistry
[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry
Condensed Matter Physics
2500 General Materials Science
0104 chemical sciences
Chemical physics
visual_art
visual_art.visual_art_medium
[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
Crystallite
Material properties
Bar (unit)
Zdroj: Crystal Growth & Design
Crystal Growth & Design, American Chemical Society, 2021, 21 (7), pp.4230-4241. ⟨10.1021/acs.cgd.1c00474⟩
ISSN: 1528-7483
1528-7505
DOI: 10.1021/acs.cgd.1c00474⟩
Popis: The electronic properties of transition-metal oxides with highly correlated electrons are of central importance in modern condensed matter physics and chemistry, both for their fundamental scientific interest, and for their potential for advanced electronic applications. The design of materials with tailored properties has been, however, restricted by the limited understanding of their structure-property relationships, which are particularly complex in the proximity of the regime where localized electrons become gradually mobile. RENiO3 perovskites, characterized by the presence of spontaneous metal to insulator transitions, are one of the most widely used model materials for the investigation of this region in theoretical studies. However, crucial experimental information needed to validate theoretical predictions is still lacking due to their challenging high-pressure synthesis, which has prevented to date the growth of sizable bulk single crystals with RE different than La, Pr and Nd. Here we report the first successful growth of single crystals with RE = Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, Y, Ho, Er and Lu and sizes up to ~75 {\mu}m, grown from molten salts in temperature gradient under 2000 bar oxygen gas pressure. The crystals display regular prismatic shapes with flat facets, and their crystal structures, metal-insulator and antiferromagnetic order transition temperatures are in excellent agreement with previously reported values obtained from polycrystalline samples. The availability of such crystals opens access to measurements that have hitherto been impossible to conduct. This should contribute to a better understanding of the fascinating properties of materials with highly correlated electrons, and guide future efforts to engineer transition metal oxides with tailored functional properties.
Comment: 12 pages, 8 figures, accepted by Crystal Growth & Design. The SI is available at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.cgd.1c00474
Databáze: OpenAIRE