Methodologies to determine b-term coefficients revisited
Autor: | Huiying Song, Donatela Sadriaj, Gert Desmet, Deirdre Cabooter |
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Přispěvatelé: | Chemical Engineering and Industrial Chemistry, Industrial Microbiology, Centre for Molecular Separation Science & Technology, Department of Bio-engineering Sciences, Chemical Engineering and Separation Science |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Longitudinal diffusion
Van Deemter equation Time Factors Plate height models 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Biochemistry Measure (mathematics) Plot (graphics) Analytical Chemistry Diffusion Dynamic method Mass transfer Chromatography High Pressure Liquid Chromatography Chemistry 010401 analytical chemistry Organic Chemistry Mathematical analysis Acetophenones General Medicine 0104 chemical sciences Term (time) Constant (mathematics) b-term coefficient Peak parking |
Zdroj: | Journal of Chromatography A. 1532:124-135 |
ISSN: | 0021-9673 |
Popis: | The accuracy of the longitudinal diffusion term (b-term) plays a vital role in the study of mass transfer mechanisms in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). In this study, three commonly used methodologies (peak parking; fitting of an experimental van Deemter curve; and the so-called dynamic method) for the determination of the b-term constant were investigated in detail. The three methods were compared based on their mutual agreement, the intra- and inter-day variation of the obtained values and the time required to measure them. Whereas the dynamic method was found to be plagued by impractically long waiting times and concomitant baseline variations compromising accurate measurements of the band broadening, the two other methods lead to very similar b-values, i.e., well within the 1% RSD inter-day variation typically marking both methods in the present study. The best way to study the agreement of the peak parking and plate height fitting method is in a plot of h.ν versus ν, providing a much better zoom on the b-term region of the van Deemter curve than the customarily employed h versus ν-curve and hence allowing to identify any anomalous measurement values (usually related to measurements with a long experimentation time). Verifying the mutual agreement between both methods is proposed here as an additional accuracy check of the obtained data. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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