Effect of the Multitargeted Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, ABT-869 [N-(4-(3-Amino-1H-indazol-4-yl)phenyl)-N′-(2-fluoro-5-methylphenyl)urea], on Blood Pressure in Conscious Rats and Mice: Reversal with Antihypertensive Agents and Effect on Tumor Growth Inhibition
Autor: | Bryan F. Cox, Steven K. Davidsen, Daniel H. Albert, William T. Noonan, Deborah L. Widomski, Paul Tapang, Gary A. Gintant, Pamela H. Franklin, Ryan M. Fryer, Jason A. Segreti, Patricia N. Banfor, Kelly J. Larson |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_treatment Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Blood Pressure Mice SCID Pharmacology Benzoates Receptor tyrosine kinase Rats Sprague-Dawley Mice chemistry.chemical_compound Enalapril Ramipril Lisinopril Neoplasms Telmisartan Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists biology Imidazoles Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Calcium Channel Blockers Vascular endothelial growth factor Acrylates Molecular Medicine Platelet-derived growth factor receptor medicine.drug medicine.medical_specialty Indazoles Nifedipine Thiophenes Internal medicine medicine Animals Humans Protein Kinase Inhibitors Antihypertensive Agents Dose-Response Relationship Drug business.industry Phenylurea Compounds Growth factor Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays Rats Endocrinology chemistry ACE inhibitor biology.protein Benzimidazoles Amlodipine business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 329:928-937 |
ISSN: | 1521-0103 0022-3565 |
DOI: | 10.1124/jpet.108.144816 |
Popis: | ABT-869 [N-(4-(3-amino-1H-indazol-4-yl)phenyl)-N'-(2-fluoro-5-methylphenyl)urea] is a novel multitargeted inhibitor of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor tyrosine kinase family members. ABT-869 demonstrates tumor growth inhibition in multiple preclinical animal models and in early clinical trials. VEGF receptor inhibition is also associated with reversible hypertension that may limit its benefit clinically. To evaluate optimal therapeutic approaches to prevent hypertension with VEGF receptor inhibition, we characterized the dose-dependent effects of seven antihypertensive agents from three mechanistic classes [angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis), angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), calcium channel blockers (CCBs)] on hypertension induced by ABT-869 in conscious telemetry rats. We report that ABT-869-induced hypertension can be prevented and reversed with subtherapeutic or therapeutic doses of antihypertensive drugs with a general rank order of ACEi > ARB > CCB. In SCID mice, the ACE inhibitor, enalapril (C(20)H(28)N(2)O(5) x C(4)H(4)O(4)) at 30 mg/kg, prevented hypertension, with no attenuation of the antitumor efficacy of ABT-869. These studies demonstrate that the adverse cardiovascular effects of the VEGF/PDGF receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, ABT-869, are readily controlled by conventional antihypertensive therapy without affecting antitumor efficacy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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