The female athlete triad
Autor: | Amanda K, Weiss Kelly, Suzanne, Hecht, Brooke, Pengel |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Female athlete triad
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent media_common.quotation_subject Disease Health outcomes Bone and Bones 03 medical and health sciences Triad (sociology) 0302 clinical medicine Low energy 030225 pediatrics Epidemiology medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Disordered eating Child media_common Female Athlete Triad Syndrome biology Athletes business.industry Disease spectrum 030229 sport sciences biology.organism_classification medicine.disease Menstruation Eating disorders Patient population Practice Guidelines as Topic Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Physical therapy Female Amenorrhea medicine.symptom business Vigilance (psychology) Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Annals of Joint. |
ISSN: | 2415-6809 |
DOI: | 10.21037/aoj-2020-sri-04 |
Popis: | The number of girls participating in sports has increased significantly since the introduction of Title XI in 1972. As a result, more girls have been able to experience the social, educational, and health-related benefits of sports participation. However, there are risks associated with sports participation, including the female athlete triad. The triad was originally recognized as the interrelationship of amenorrhea, osteoporosis, and disordered eating, but our understanding has evolved to recognize that each of the components of the triad exists on a spectrum from optimal health to disease. The triad occurs when energy intake does not adequately compensate for exercise-related energy expenditure, leading to adverse effects on reproductive, bone, and cardiovascular health. Athletes can present with a single component or any combination of the components. The triad can have a more significant effect on the health of adolescent athletes than on adults because adolescence is a critical time for bone mass accumulation. This report outlines the current state of knowledge on the epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment of the triad conditions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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