Plasma apolipoprotein J as a potential biomarker for Alzheimer's disease: Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle study of aging

Autor: David Ames, Christopher C. Rowe, Colin L. Masters, S L Macaulay, Simon M. Laws, Veer Bala Gupta, Victor L. Villemagne, Alan Rembach, Eugene Hone, Stephanie R. Rainey-Smith, Ralph N. Martins, Ashley I. Bush, Madhav Thambisetty, James D. Doecke, Steve Pedrini
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 18-26 (2016)
Alzheimer's & Dementia : Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring
ISSN: 2352-8729
DOI: 10.1016/j.dadm.2015.12.001
Popis: Introduction For early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the field needs biomarkers that can be used to detect disease status with high sensitivity and specificity. Apolipoprotein J (ApoJ, also known as clusterin) has long been associated with AD pathogenesis through various pathways. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of plasma apoJ as a blood biomarker for AD. Methods Using the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle (AIBL) study of aging, the present study assayed plasma apoJ levels over baseline and 18 months in 833 individuals. Plasma ApoJ levels were analyzed with respect to clinical classification, age, gender, apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele status, mini‐mental state examination score, plasma amyloid beta (Aβ), neocortical Aβ burden (as measured by Pittsburgh compound B‐positron emission tomography), and total adjusted hippocampus volume. Results ApoJ was significantly higher in both mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD groups as compared with healthy controls (HC; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE