Cutaneous Chromatophoromas in Four Species of Australian Elapid Snake
Autor: | Luke Allen, Nathan Dunstan, Lucy Woolford, Scott A. Lindsay, Melanie Buote, Patrick L. Taggart |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Pathology
medicine.medical_specialty Skin Neoplasms 040301 veterinary sciences complex mixtures 030308 mycology & parasitology Pathology and Forensic Medicine 0403 veterinary science Pseudonaja textilis 03 medical and health sciences Elapid snake Round cell medicine Animals Chromatophores Elapidae Pseudonaja Skin 0303 health sciences integumentary system General Veterinary biology digestive oral and skin physiology Notechis scutatus Australia Mitotic rate 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences biology.organism_classification Brown snake Invasive growth Animals Zoo |
Zdroj: | Journal of Comparative Pathology. 183:33-38 |
ISSN: | 0021-9975 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jcpa.2020.12.005 |
Popis: | Summary This report documents the clinicopathological features of cutaneous chromatophoromas in four wild-caught, captive Australian elapid snakes: a strap-snouted brown snake (Pseudonaja aspidoryncha), a tiger snake (Notechis scutatus), an Eastern brown snake (Pseudonaja textilis) and a Mengden’s brown snake (Pseudonaja mengdeni). All tumours were subclassified as melanophoromas, with three assessed as malignant on the basis of invasive growth or presence of intracoelomic metastases. The chromatophoromas were single or multiple, black or orange pigmented, cutaneous, sometimes ulcerated, plaques or nodules. Microscopically, the neoplastic cells were often spindle shaped with low or variable pigmentation. Neoplastic cells in one tumour were notable for their pleomorphic round cell morphology and high mitotic rate. One snake with late-stage metastasis survived for over 5 years. There are few reports of chromatophoromas in elapid snakes and, to our knowledge, this is the first report of these tumours in Australian elapid snakes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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