Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis—health-related quality of life: systematic review plus meta-analysis
| Autor: | Hosein Shabaninejad, Zahra Noorani Mejareh, Saba Ahmadi, Zahra Hoseinipalangi, Fatemeh Pashazadeh Kan, Mahshid Roohravan Benis, Sima Rafiei, Ahmad Ghashghaee, Samira Raoofi, Alireza Sharifi, Zahra Mansour Kiaee, Sepide Rezaei, Maryam Masoumi |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Oncology (nursing) business.industry medicine.medical_treatment 030232 urology & nephrology Medicine (miscellaneous) General Medicine medicine.disease Mental health Peritoneal dialysis 03 medical and health sciences Medical–Surgical Nursing 0302 clinical medicine Systematic review Quality of life Meta-analysis medicine Physical therapy 030212 general & internal medicine Hemodialysis business Dialysis Kidney disease |
| Zdroj: | BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care. :bmjspcare-2021 |
| ISSN: | 2045-4368 2045-435X |
| Popis: | BackgroundPatients with end-stage renal disease undergoing haemodialysis experience a variety of stressors leading to decreased level of quality of life (QoL). Thus, in this study, we aimed to review the current literature and identify factors affecting the health-related QoL (HRQoL) in these patients.MethodsA total of 147 studies were extracted from databases of Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Embase published between January 2000 and December 2020. Data were analysed using R software and results were reported with reference to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses standards.ResultsA total of 623 728 patients undergoing dialysis participated in 147 studies in which QoL was assessed by means of two valid questionnaires, including Short-Form 36 (SF-36) and Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL)-short form V.1.3. Total HRQoL score for patients undergoing dialysis measured by KDQOL was 64.25 (95% CI 55.67 to 72.82). Based on SF-36, the mean score of mental health items was higher than the mean score of physical health condition. Furthermore, meta-regression based on the geographical place of residence revealed that the highest QoL in patients was observed in Japan, 66.96 (95% CI 63.65 to 70.28) and Brazil, 58.03 (95% CI 53.45 to 62.6).ConclusionStudies conducted on HRQoL among patients undergoing dialysis recommend useful strategies to clinicians, letting them assess patients’ QoL in terms of a wide range of physical, mental and environmental aspects. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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