Protecting elections by recounting ballots
Autor: | Edith Elkind, Zinovi Rabinovich, Alexandros A. Voudouris, Svetlana Obraztsova, Jiarui Gan |
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Přispěvatelé: | School of Computer Science and Engineering |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Linguistics and Language Computer science media_common.quotation_subject ComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING 02 engineering and technology Outcome (game theory) Language and Linguistics Microeconomics Artificial Intelligence Computer Science - Computer Science and Game Theory 020204 information systems Voting 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Stackelberg competition Voting Manipulation Computer Science - Multiagent Systems Election Recounting media_common Perspective (graphical) Plurality rule 16. Peace & justice Work (electrical) Computational social choice Computer science and engineering [Engineering] 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT) Multiagent Systems (cs.MA) |
Zdroj: | Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence Scopus-Elsevier IJCAI Artificial Intelligence |
Popis: | Complexity of voting manipulation is a prominent topic in computational social choice. In this work, we consider a two-stage voting manipulation scenario. First, a malicious party (an attacker) attempts to manipulate the election outcome in favor of a preferred candidate by changing the vote counts in some of the voting districts. Afterwards, another party (a defender), which cares about the voters' wishes, demands a recount in a subset of the manipulated districts, restoring their vote counts to their original values. We investigate the resulting Stackelberg game for the case where votes are aggregated using two variants of the Plurality rule, and obtain an almost complete picture of the complexity landscape, both from the attacker's and from the defender's perspective. Ministry of Education (MOE) Nanyang Technological University This work has been supported by the ERC Starting Grant 639945 (ACCORD), the EPSRC International Doctoral Scholars Grant EP/N509711/1, MOE AcRF-T1-RG23/18 grant, and the NTU SUG M4081985 grant. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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