Imidazole substituted Zinc(ii) phthalocyanines for co-catalyst-free photoelectrochemical and photocatalytic hydrogen evolution: influence of the anchoring group

Autor: Eminegul Genc, Gülbin Kurtay, Ersan Harputlu, Gizem Yanalak, Kasim Ocakoglu, Mine Ince, A. Celil Yüzer, Emre Aslan, Imren Hatay Patir
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemical Communications. 57:9196-9199
ISSN: 1364-548X
1359-7345
Popis: Novel zinc phthalocyanine derivatives, ZnPc-1 and ZnPc-2, consisting of one and four imidazole units, respectively, have been synthesized and utilized as panchromatic photosensitizers for photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical H2 evolution. The effect of the imidazole-anchoring group on the photocatalytic H2 production has been compared with ZnPc-3, which possesses a carboxylic acid unit as the anchoring group. ZnPc-1/TiO2 shows the best photoactivity with the highest H2 evolution rate of 0.4006 mmol g−1 h−1, which is much higher than that of ZnPc-2/TiO2 and ZnPc-3/TiO2 (0.3319 mmol g−1 h−1 and 0.3555 mmol g−1 h−1, respectively). After 20 h of irradiation, ZnPc-1 produces an H2 production rate of 3.4187 mmol g−1 with a turnover number (TON) of 14863 and a solar-to-hydrogen energy (STH) conversion efficiency of 1.03%, without using a co-catalyst.
Databáze: OpenAIRE