The pleiotropic neuroprotective effects of resveratrol in cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease pathology: From antioxidant to epigenetic therapy

Autor: Coral Sanfeliu, Rubén Corpas, Aina Bellver-Sanchis, Joan Roig-Soriano, Miguel Chillón, Mercè Pallàs, Csaba Sőti, Milán Somogyvári, Vanessa Izquierdo, Christian Griñán-Ferré, Cristina Andres-Lacueva
Přispěvatelé: Institut Català de la Salut, [Griñán-Ferré C, Bellver-Sanchis A, Izquierdo V] Pharmacology Section, Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Therapeutic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, Institute of Neuroscience, University of Barcelona (NeuroUB), Barcelona, Spain. [Corpas R] Institut d’Investigacions Biomèdiques de Barcelona (IIBB), CSIC, IDIBAPS and CIBERESP, Barcelona, Spain. [Roig-Soriano J] Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. Institut de Neurociènces (INc), Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. [Chillón M] Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. Institut de Neurociènces (INc), Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. Grup de Recerca en Teràpia Gènica al Sistema Nerviós, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain. Unitat Producció de Vectors (UPV), Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), Barcelona, Spain, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), European Commission, Generalitat de Catalunya, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Hungarian Scientific Research Fund, Semmelweis University
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Aging
Nervous System Diseases::Central Nervous System Diseases::Brain Diseases::Dementia::Alzheimer Disease [DISEASES]
Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Protective Agents::Neuroprotective Agents [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]
Pharmacology
Resveratrol
medicine.disease_cause
Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy [Other subheadings]
Biochemistry
Antioxidants
Epigenesis
Genetic

chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Cognitive decline
education.field_of_study
Microbiota
Neurodegeneration
Malalties neurodegeneratives
Epigenetic
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Neuroprotective Agents
Neurology
acciones y usos químicos::acciones farmacológicas::efectos fisiológicos de los fármacos::sustancias protectoras::fármacos neuroprotectores [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]
Epigenetics
Epigenetic therapy
trastornos mentales::trastornos neurocognitivos::trastornos cognitivos::disfunción cognitiva [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]
Biotechnology
Senescence
Population
Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia [Otros calificadores]
Gut microbiota
Biology
Neuroprotection
Trastorns de la cognició
Klotho
03 medical and health sciences
Alzheimer Disease
medicine
Neurofarmacologia - Ús terapèutic
Humans
Cognitive Dysfunction
education
Molecular Biology
Aged
medicine.disease
Epigenètica
Oxidative Stress
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades del sistema nervioso central::enfermedades cerebrales::demencia::enfermedad de Alzheimer [ENFERMEDADES]
Alzheimer
Malaltia d' - Tractament

Mental Disorders::Neurocognitive Disorders::Cognition Disorders::Cognitive Dysfunction [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Oxidative stress
Zdroj: Scientia
Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
Popis: increase exponentially. Lifestyle factors such as nutrition, exercise, and education, among others, influence ageing progression, throughout life. Notably, the Central Nervous System (CNS) can benefit from nutritional strategies and dietary interventions that prevent signs of senescence, such as cognitive decline or neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer¿s disease and Parkinson¿s Disease. The dietary polyphenol Resveratrol (RV) possesses antioxidant and cytoprotective effects, producing neuroprotection in several organisms. The oxidative stress (OS) occurs because of Reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation that has been proposed to explain the cause of the ageing. One of the most harmful effects of ROS in the cell is DNA damage. Nevertheless, there is also evidence demonstrating that OS can produce other molecular changes such as mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, apoptosis, and epigenetic modifications, among others. Interestingly, the dietary polyphenol RV is a potent antioxidant and possesses pleiotropic actions, exerting its activity through various molecular pathways. In addition, recent evidence has shown that RV mediates epigenetic changes involved in ageing and the function of the CNS that persists across generations. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that RV interacts with gut microbiota, showing modifications in bacterial composition associated with beneficial effects. In this review, we give a comprehensive overview of the main mechanisms of action of RV in different experimental models, including clinical trials and discuss how the interconnection of these molecular events could explain the neuroprotective effects induced by RV.
This study was supported by the Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (Agencia Estatal de Investigación, AEI) and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (MINECO-FEDER) (PID2019-106285RB and PCIN-2015-229, and Generalitat de Catalunya (2017 SGR 106) to M.P. The work was funded by grants from the Hungarian Science Foundation (OTKA K 116525), and from the Semmelweis University (STIA-KFI-2020/132257/AOMBT/2020) to C.S.
Databáze: OpenAIRE