Biosynthesis and the Roles of Plant Sterols in Development and Stress Responses
Autor: | Yinglin Du, Xizhe Fu, Yiyang Chu, Peiwen Wu, Ye Liu, Lili Ma, Huiqin Tian, Benzhong Zhu |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Organic Chemistry
Phytosterols Plant Development food and beverages General Medicine Plants Catalysis Computer Science Applications Inorganic Chemistry Sterols Membrane Microdomains Gene Expression Regulation Plant Stress Physiological polycyclic compounds lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins) Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Molecular Biology Spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23:2332 |
ISSN: | 1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms23042332 |
Popis: | Plant sterols are important components of the cell membrane and lipid rafts, which play a crucial role in various physiological and biochemical processes during development and stress resistance in plants. In recent years, many studies in higher plants have been reported in the biosynthesis pathway of plant sterols, whereas the knowledge about the regulation and accumulation of sterols is not well understood. In this review, we summarize and discuss the recent findings in the field of plant sterols, including their biosynthesis, regulation, functions, as well as the mechanism involved in abiotic stress responses. These studies provide better knowledge on the synthesis and regulation of sterols, and the review also aimed to provide new insights for the global role of sterols, which is liable to benefit future research on the development and abiotic stress tolerance in plant. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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