Effects of Bleaching Agents Combined with Regular and Whitening Toothpastes on Surface Roughness and Mineral Content of Enamel
Autor: | Ana Maria do Espírito Santo, Marcos Augusto do Rego, José Roberto Lovadino, Maria Beatriz Freitas D'Arce, Airton Abrahão Martin, Andrea Nóbrega Cavalcanti, Priscila Christiane Suzy Liporoni, Vanessa Cavalli, Mariana Lerner Attia, Flávio Henrique Baggio Aguiar |
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Přispěvatelé: | Aguiar, Flavio Henrique Baggio https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3389-5536, Nobrega Cavalcanti, Andrea https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5321-8551 |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Toothbrushing
business.product_category Hydrogen-Peroxide genetic structures Surface Properties Biomedical Engineering Dentistry Stain Bovine Enamel Carbamide Peroxide Dental Hard Tissues Tissue Culture Techniques chemistry.chemical_compound Tooth Bleaching Surface roughness Dentifrice Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Low-Level Light Therapy Fluoride Dental Enamel Tooth Bleaching Agents Hydrogen peroxide Dentifrices Toothpaste Enamel paint business.industry Background data chemistry In-Vitro Microhardness visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Surgery Fluorescence spectrometer sense organs Abrasion Carbamide peroxide business Tooth Calcification |
Zdroj: | Web of Science Repositório Institucional da UNITAU Universidade de Taubaté (UNITAU) instacron:UNITAU |
ISSN: | 1557-8550 1549-5418 |
DOI: | 10.1089/pho.2014.3835 |
Popis: | Made available in DSpace on 2019-09-12T16:53:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2015 Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate surface roughness and changes in the composition of enamel submitted to different bleaching protocols and toothbrushing with regular and whitening toothpastes. Background data: Bleaching treatment could promote morphological and chemical changes in enamel surface. Methods: Enamel blocks were randomized into nine groups (n=10) according to the bleaching treatment (no bleaching, control group; 6% hydrogen peroxide, HP; or 10% carbamide peroxide, CP) and toothpaste used (placebo, PL; regular, R; or whitening dentifrice, W). Bleaching was performed according to manufacturers' instructions and all groups were submitted to 30,000 cycles of simulated toothbrushing with toothpaste (PL, R, or W). Mineral content evaluation and enamel roughness were evaluated initially (T-1), after bleaching (T-2), and after toothbrushing (T-3), using an energy-dispersive micro X-ray fluorescence spectrometer and profilometry, respectively. Data were statistically analyzed with two way ANOVA, Tukey, and Dunnett tests (5%). Results: Enamel surface roughness was influenced by bleaching and toothbrushing. Surface roughness increased for the groups that brushed with the placebo dentifrice (CP+PL, HP+PL, C+PL) and for the control group that brushed with whitening dentifrice (C+W). Enamel Ca/P ratio decreased after bleaching, but toothbrushing, regardless of the dentifrice used, did not reduce the enamel mineral content. Conclusions: The bleaching treatment resulted in a decrease of enamel mineral content, but the studied dentifrices did not contribute to surface mineral loss. [Attia, Mariana Lerner; Cavalli, Vanessa; Freitas D'Arce, Maria Beatriz; do Rego, Marcos Augusto; Suzy Liporoni, Priscila Christiane] Universidade de Taubaté (Unitau), Dept Restorat Dent, BR-12020330 Taubate, SP, Brazil [do Espirito Santo, Ana Maria] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Math & Earth Sci, Diadema, SP, Brazil [Martin, Airton Abrahao] Univ Paraiba Valley, Res & Dev Inst IP&D, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil [Baggio Aguiar, Flavio Henrique; Lovadino, Jose Roberto; Suzy Liporoni, Priscila Christiane] Univ Estadual Campinas, Piracicaba Dent Sch, Dept Restorat Dent, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil [Cavalcanti, Andrea Nobrega] Univ Fed Bahia, Sch Med & Publ Hlth Bahia, Sch Dent, Area Restorat Dent, Salvador, BA, Brazil [Cavalcanti, Andrea Nobrega] Univ Fed Bahia, Sch Dent, Salvador, BA, Brazil |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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