One-step CZT electroplating from alkaline solution on flexible Mo foil for CZTS absorber

Autor: M. I. Khalil, Jacopo Parravicini, Lorenzo Pedrazzetti, Luca Magagnin, Andrea Lucotti, Gabriele Panzeri, Simona Binetti, Claudio Marchi, M. Acciarri
Přispěvatelé: Marchi, C, Panzeri, G, Pedrazzetti, L, Khalil, M, Lucotti, A, Parravicini, J, Acciarri, M, Binetti, S, Magagnin, L
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 25:1807-1813
ISSN: 1433-0768
1432-8488
DOI: 10.1007/s10008-021-04951-9
Popis: In this work, Cu-Zn-Sn (CZT) is co-electrodeposited onto a flexible Mo substrate exploiting an alkaline bath (pH 10). The plating solution is studied by cyclic voltammetry, highlighting the effects of potassium pyrophosphate (K4P2O7) and EDTA-Na2 on the electrochemical behavior and stability of the metallic ionic species. The optimized synthesis results in a homogeneous precursor layer, with composition Cu 44 ± 2 at. %, Zn 28 ± 1 at. %, and Sn 28 ± 2 at. %. Soft and reactive annealing are employed respectively to promote intermetallic phase formation and sulfurization of the precursor to obtain CZTS. Microstructural (XRD, Raman), morphological (SEM), and compositional (EDX, XRF) characterization is carried out on CZT and CZTS films, showing a minor presence of secondary phases. Finally, photo-assisted water splitting tests are performed considering a CZTS/CdS/Pt photoelectrode, showing a photocurrent density of 1.01 mA cm−2 at 0 V vs. RHE under 1 sun illumination. Graphical abstract
Databáze: OpenAIRE