Assessing Parental Anxiety in Pediatric Food Allergy: Development of the Worry About Food Allergy Questionnaire

Autor: Catherine C. Peterson, Stefanie Poehacker, Alix M. McLaughlin, Tori Humiston
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings. 28(3)
ISSN: 1573-3572
Popis: Food allergies (FAs) in children are increasingly common, and strict allergen avoidance and safety concerns place parents at risk for anxiety (Lau et al. in Pediatr Allergy Immunol 25:236–242, 2014). Assessing parental anxiety with generic instruments may not capture the unique experience of parents managing children’s FAs. This study developed and preliminarily validated the 13-item Worry About Food Allergy (WAFA) questionnaire, a measure of FA-specific parental anxiety, in an online sample of 265 parents aged 22–66 (M = 40.25) of children with FAs. The WAFA showed good internal reliability (Cronbach’s α = .89) and moderate convergent validity with other anxiety measures, indicating support for a reliable measure of a discrete, specific construct. Exploratory factor analysis indicated a single factor structure. Criterion validity was established through significant, small, positive correlations with relevant allergy variables. A coherent single factor measure, the WAFA, shows promise as a screening tool for parental anxiety in pediatric practice and FA management.
Databáze: OpenAIRE