Gyration radius of a circular polymer under a topological constraint with excluded volume

Autor: Miyuki K. Shimamura, Tetsuo Deguchi
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics. 64(2 Pt 1)
ISSN: 1539-3755
Popis: It is nontrivial whether the average size of a ring polymer should become smaller or larger under a topological constraint. Making use of some knot invariants, we evaluate numerically the mean square radius of gyration for ring polymers having a fixed knot type, where the ring polymers are given by self-avoiding polygons consisting of freely-jointed hard cylinders. We obtain plots of the gyration radius versus the number of polygonal nodes for the trivial, trefoil and figure-eight knots. We discuss possible asymptotic behaviors of the gyration radius under the topological constraint. In the asymptotic limit, the size of a ring polymer with a given knot is larger than that of no topological constraint when the polymer is thin, and the effective expansion becomes weak when the polymer is thick enough.
12pages,3figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE