Spontaneous poisoning by Palicourea marcgravii (Rubiaceae) in a sheep herd in southeastern Brazil

Autor: José P. Oliveira-Filho, Renata S. Belluci, Rodrigo Garófallo Garcia, Paulo Henrique Jorge da Cunha, Karoline Koether, Stephen T. Lee, Alexandre Secorun Borges, Noeme Sousa Rocha, James A. Pfister
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), United States Department of Agriculture, Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
ISSN: 0041-0101
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2019.02.015
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2019-10-06T15:35:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2019-04-01 Palicourea marcgravii (Rubiaceae) is considered the most important toxic plant affecting livestock farming in Brazil. This study describes an outbreak of spontaneous poisoning by P. marcgravii in sheep. Forty-nine sheep died while showing clinical signs of sudden death after having access to the plant. During the necropsy, P. marcgravii leaves were observed in the rumens of the animals. Histopathological analysis demonstrated hydropic degeneration of the kidneys. Monofluoracetate concentration obtained in Palicourea samples was 0.53% (5.3 μg/mg). These findings collectively indicate that the affected animals died from poisoning due to P. marcgravii. São Paulo State University (Unesp) School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science Poisonous Plant Research Laboratory Agricultural Research Service United States Department of Agriculture, 1150 E. 1400 N. Escola de Veterinaria e Zootecnia Universidade Federal de Goias (UFG) São Paulo State University (Unesp) School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science
Databáze: OpenAIRE