Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer Method for Condition Assessment of RC Bridges

Autor: Flavio Stochino, Fausto Mistretta, Mauro Coni, James Rombi, Mario Lucio Puppio, Mauro Sassu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Computer science
0211 other engineering and technologies
020101 civil engineering
02 engineering and technology
non-destructive test
lcsh:Technology
Bridge (interpersonal)
0201 civil engineering
lcsh:Chemistry
Nondestructive testing
021105 building & construction
medicine
bridge health monitoring
General Materials Science
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Annual average daily traffic
Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer (Fast-FWD)
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
lcsh:T
business.industry
Process Chemistry and Technology
General Engineering
Stiffness
structural response
Structural engineering
lcsh:QC1-999
Finite element method
Computer Science Applications
Falling weight deflectometer
Information engineering
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
Force dynamics
finite element modelling
medicine.symptom
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
business
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 4
Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 1743, p 1743 (2021)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11041743
Popis: In this paper, the use of Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer (Fast-FWD) is analyzed as a non-destructive and quick test procedure to evaluate the efficiency of short-span bridges. The Fast-FWD is an instrument that can produce a broadband dynamic force up to an impact value of 120 KN: The impact is constant and replicable, providing accurate action measures of bridge stiffness in a truly short period (30 ms). In this paper, a single-span reinforced concrete bridge is investigated, using the Fast-FWD. The considered bridge, approximately 12.0 m long and 15.5 m wide, was in critical condition. The bridge is in a suburban principal road near to the City of Cagliari in Sardinia (Italy), with an Annual Average Daily Traffic of 13,500 vehicles/day, and was suddenly closed, creating serious problems for urban mobility. In these conditions, the investigation through other standard techniques is time-consuming and labor intensive. For this reason, it is important to introduce methods that can be rapid, accurate and cost-efficient. In this paper, bridge stiffness values obtained during the in situ experimental campaign were compared with finite element models values. The Fast-FWD has the potential to provide engineering information that can help us to better understand bridge condition, in a rapid and cost-effective procedure.
Databáze: OpenAIRE