WOMEN OF UKRAINIAN ANTI-NAZI UNDERGROUND REFLECTED IN HISTORICAL ANTROPOLOGY
| Autor: | Slobodyanyuk, M. A., Radkevich, T. O. |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
stress state
lcsh:Philosophy (General) media_common.quotation_subject Ukrainian World War II extreme conditions Nazism General Medicine Criminology language.human_language Ingenuity State (polity) Originality survival strategy Political science woman gender language Comparative historical research fight lcsh:B1-5802 psycho-analisis media_common Courage |
| Zdroj: | Antropologìčnì Vimìri Fìlosofsʹkih Doslìdžen', Vol 0, Iss 15, Pp 166-175 (2019) |
| ISSN: | 2304-9685 2227-7242 |
| DOI: | 10.15802/ampr.v0i15.169474 |
| Popis: | Purpose.The purpose of this paper is to study the behaviour of women in extreme conditions, to establish various social roles of women, ways of their adaptation to extreme conditions on the example of Ukrainian anti-Nazi underground during Second World War.Theoretical basis.The authors derive from the fact that historical anhropology is a leading and promising area of historical research.Originality.For the first time, the authors have shown that in conditions of constant stress state and direct threat to life and health, the behaviour of underground women was determined by adequate survival strategies, i.e. by the life circumstances and personal qualities of the underground members.Conclusions.Permanent existence on the verge of life and death often led women to emotional actions, deviant forms of behaviour. Their actions could be controversial, and the motives – confusing. At the same time, the majority of women left in the Soviet underground chose as a strategy of survival the path of confrontation with occupiers, held true to their choices, often showed courage, ingenuity and self-sacrifice. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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