Change in periodontitis during pregnancy and the risk of pre-term birth and low birthweight
| Autor: | M. J. Novak, Panos N. Papapanou, Virginia R. Lupo, Dennis A. Mitchell, James S. Hodges, William Buchanan, James A. Bofill, Bryan S. Michalowicz, Anthony J. DiAngelis, Stephen Matseoane, James E. Ferguson |
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| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: |
Risk
medicine.medical_specialty Bleeding on probing Gestational Age Article Pre-Eclampsia Pregnancy medicine Humans Single-Blind Method Risk factor Periodontitis Proportional Hazards Models Obstetrics business.industry Infant Newborn Gestational age Infant Low Birth Weight medicine.disease Pregnancy Complications Log-rank test Disease Progression Dental Scaling Premature Birth Periodontics Term Birth Gestation Female medicine.symptom business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 36:308-314 |
| ISSN: | 1600-051X 0303-6979 |
| Popis: | Aim: Determine whether periodontitis progression during pregnancy is associated with adverse birth outcomes. Methods: We used clinical data and birth outcomes from the Obstetrics and Periodontal Therapy Study, in which randomly selected women received periodontal treatment before 21 weeks of gestation (N=413) or after delivery (410). Birth outcomes were available for 812 women and follow-up periodontal data for 722, including 75 whose pregnancies ended 0.1) and mean birthweight (3295 versus 3184 g, p=0.11) did not differ significantly between women with and without disease progression. Gestational age and birthweight were not associated with change from baseline in percentage of tooth sites with bleeding on probing or between those who did versus did not progress according to a published definition of disease progression (p>0.05). Conclusions: In these women with periodontitis and within this study's limitations, disease progression was not associated with an increased risk for delivering a pre-term or a low birthweight infant. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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