Phase Ib Dose-Finding Study of Varlitinib Combined with Weekly Paclitaxel With or Without Carboplatin ± Trastuzumab in Advanced Solid Tumors

Autor: Matilda Xinwei Lee, Andrea L. A. Wong, Samuel Ow, Raghav Sundar, David S. P. Tan, Ross A. Soo, Cheng Ean Chee, Joline S. J. Lim, Wei Peng Yong, Siew Eng Lim, Boon Cher Goh, Lingzhi Wang, Soo Chin Lee
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Targeted oncology. 17(2)
ISSN: 1776-260X
Popis: Varlitinib is a highly potent, small-molecule, pan-HER inhibitor targeting HER1, HER2, and HER4. It has demonstrated activity in gastric, biliary tract, and breast cancers.We conducted a phase Ib dose confirmation study to determine safety and early efficacy signals of varlitinib in combination with chemotherapy (paclitaxel ± carboplatin) ± subcutaneous trastuzumab.Eligible patients had advanced or metastatic solid tumors. A 3+3 dose de-escalation study design was used and pharmacokinetic analyses of varlitinib and paclitaxel were performed.Thirty-seven patients were enrolled into eight cohorts with median 4 (0-14) prior lines of palliative systemic therapies. Carboplatin area under the curve 1.5 and paclitaxel 80 mg/mThe recommended phase II dose of varlitinib with paclitaxel is 300 mg twice daily intermittently dosed. This is active in HER2+ metastatic breast cancer. Subcutaneous trastuzumab can be added safely to varlitinib and paclitaxel. This combination is currently being evaluated as neoadjuvant therapy in HER2+ breast cancer (NCT02396108).NCT02396108, date of registration: 25 March, 2015.
Databáze: OpenAIRE