Invasive forest pathogens in Europe: Cross-country variation in public awareness but consistency in policy acceptability
Autor: | Marília Horta Jung, Halvor Solheim, Jan Stenlid, Ari M. Hietala, Johanna Boberg, Hatice Tuğba Doğmuş Lehtijärvi, Slavtcho Slavov, Jonàs Oliva, Tamara Corcobado, Thomas Jung, Funda Oskay, T. Cech, Marie-Laure Desprez-Loustau, Louise Eriksson |
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Přispěvatelé: | Umeå University, Department of Forest Mycology and Plant Pathology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Federal Research and Training Centre for Forests Natural Hazards and Landscape, Mendel University in Brno (MENDELU), Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés (BioGeCo), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Bordeaux (UB), Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO), Universidade do Algarve (UAlg), Süleyman Demirel University, Çankırı Karatekin University, Agricultural Academy, Universitat de Lleida |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Media
politique forestière 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Geography Planning and Development mulltilevel models problem awareness risk experience Tree diseases ComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING tree diseases Forests 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Invasive species Consistency (negotiation) media forêt Surveys and Questionnaires Environmental Chemistry Risk experience Socioeconomics Hardware_REGISTER-TRANSFER-LEVELIMPLEMENTATION 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Public awareness Multilevel models Cross country Ecology VDP::Landbruks- og Fiskerifag: 900 Multilevel model food and beverages General Medicine Tvärvetenskapliga studier inom samhällsvetenskap 15. Life on land Europe Policy Variation (linguistics) Forest pathogens 13. Climate action Business Social Sciences Interdisciplinary Problem awareness Public support agent pathogène Research Article |
Zdroj: | AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment, Springer Verlag, 2019, 48 (1), pp.1-12. ⟨10.1007/s13280-018-1046-7⟩ Repositorio Abierto de la UdL Universitad de Lleida Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname Ambio Ambio 1 (48), 1-12. (2019) Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP |
ISSN: | 0044-7447 |
Popis: | Political action can reduce introductions of diseases caused by invasive forest pathogens (IPs) and public support is important for effective prevention. The public’s awareness of IP problems and the acceptability of policies aiming to combat these pathogens were surveyed in nine European countries ( N = 3469). Although awareness of specific diseases (e.g., ash dieback) varied, problem awareness and policy acceptability were similar across countries. The public was positive towards policies for informational measures and stricter standards for plant production, but less positive towards restricting public access to protected areas. Multilevel models, including individual and country level variables, revealed that media exposure was positively associated with awareness of IP problems, and strengthened the link between problem awareness and policy acceptability. Results suggest that learning about IPs through the media and recognizing the associated problems increase policy acceptability. Overall, the study elaborates on the anthropogenic dimension of diseases caused by IPs. Funding for this study was obtained through the European BiodivERsA project ‘‘RESIPATH: Responses of European Forests and Society to Invasive Pathogens’’ co-financed by national funds. In Portugal, this research was co-funded by the Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation Ref. BIODIVERSA/0002/2012. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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