Dosimetric Comparison of Real-Time MRI-Guided Tri-Cobalt-60 Versus Linear Accelerator-Based Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Lung Cancer Plans

Autor: M Geurts, Andrzej P. Wojcieszynski, John E. Bayouth, Michael F. Bassetti, Patrick M. Hill, Zacariah E. Labby, Craig R. Hullett, Paul M. Harari, Stephen A. Rosenberg, R. Adam Bayliss, Andrew M. Baschnagel, Bhudatt R. Paliwal
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Cancer Research
medicine.medical_specialty
Lung Neoplasms
Stereotactic body radiation therapy
medicine.medical_treatment
stereotactic body radiation therapy
NSCLC
Radiosurgery
Linear particle accelerator
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Carcinoma
Non-Small-Cell Lung

medicine
Humans
Cobalt-60
Cobalt Radioisotopes
Lung cancer
Lung
4DCT
medicine.diagnostic_test
business.industry
Radiotherapy Planning
Computer-Assisted

Magnetic resonance imaging
Radiotherapy Dosage
Real-time MRI
Articles
medicine.disease
4-D computed tomography
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Radiation therapy
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
volumetric modulated
Female
Radiology
Non small cell
Radiotherapy
Intensity-Modulated

business
Nuclear medicine
Radiotherapy
Image-Guided
Zdroj: Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
ISSN: 1533-0338
1533-0346
Popis: Purpose: Magnetic resonance imaging–guided radiation therapy has entered clinical practice at several major treatment centers. Treatment of early-stage non-small cell lung cancer with stereotactic body radiation therapy is one potential application of this modality, as some form of respiratory motion management is important to address. We hypothesize that magnetic resonance imaging–guided tri-cobalt-60 radiation therapy can be used to generate clinically acceptable stereotactic body radiation therapy treatment plans. Here, we report on a dosimetric comparison between magnetic resonance imaging–guided radiation therapy plans and internal target volume–based plans utilizing volumetric-modulated arc therapy. Materials and Methods: Ten patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer who underwent radiation therapy planning and treatment were studied. Following 4-dimensional computed tomography, patient images were used to generate clinically deliverable plans. For volumetric-modulated arc therapy plans, the planning tumor volume was defined as an internal target volume + 0.5 cm. For magnetic resonance imaging–guided plans, a single mid-inspiratory cycle was used to define a gross tumor volume, then expanded 0.3 cm to the planning tumor volume. Treatment plan parameters were compared. Results: Planning tumor volumes trended larger for volumetric-modulated arc therapy–based plans, with a mean planning tumor volume of 47.4 mL versus 24.8 mL for magnetic resonance imaging–guided plans ( P = .08). Clinically acceptable plans were achievable via both methods, with bilateral lung V20, 3.9% versus 4.8% ( P = .62). The volume of chest wall receiving greater than 30 Gy was also similar, 22.1 versus 19.8 mL ( P = .78), as were all other parameters commonly used for lung stereotactic body radiation therapy. The ratio of the 50% isodose volume to planning tumor volume was lower in volumetric-modulated arc therapy plans, 4.19 versus 10.0 ( P < .001). Heterogeneity index was comparable between plans, 1.25 versus 1.25 ( P = .98). Conclusion: Magnetic resonance imaging–guided tri-cobalt-60 radiation therapy is capable of delivering lung high-quality stereotactic body radiation therapy plans that are clinically acceptable as compared to volumetric-modulated arc therapy–based plans. Real-time magnetic resonance imaging provides the unique capacity to directly observe tumor motion during treatment for purposes of motion management.
Databáze: OpenAIRE