Practical Application of the International Neuroblastoma Risk Group Staging System: A Pictorial Review
Autor: | Fernanda Del Campo Braojos, Lane F. Donnelly |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry International Cooperation MEDLINE 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging Neuroblastoma 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk groups Risk Factors 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Medical physics Neoplasm staging business Staging system Neoplasm Staging Preoperative imaging |
Zdroj: | Current Problems in Diagnostic Radiology. 48:509-518 |
ISSN: | 0363-0188 |
Popis: | Because of issues with the previous staging system, the International Neuroblastoma Risk Group Staging System (INRG-SS) was created in 2009. The INRG-SS is based on preoperative imaging, rather than surgical, staging and emphasizes Imaging-Defined Risk Factors as the determining factors between L1 and L2 stages. Like with the introduction of any new tool, based on the authors' experience, there has been a time-lag related to adoption of the INRG-SS staging system by radiologists. This pictorial essay offers a practical approach to learning and utilizing the INRG system, emphasizing use of the descriptive terms which determine the presence or absence of imaging-defined risk factors. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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