Upper bounds for s-distance sets and equiangular lines

Autor: Wei-Hsuan Yu, Alexey Glazyrin
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Mathematics. 330:810-833
ISSN: 0001-8708
DOI: 10.1016/j.aim.2018.03.024
Popis: The set of points in a metric space is called an s-distance set if pairwise distances between these points admit only s distinct values. Two-distance spherical sets with the set of scalar products { α , − α } , α ∈ [ 0 , 1 ) , are called equiangular. The problem of determining the maximum size of s-distance sets in various spaces has a long history in mathematics. We suggest a new method of bounding the size of an s-distance set in compact two-point homogeneous spaces via zonal spherical functions. This method allows us to prove that the maximum size of a spherical two-distance set in R n , n ≥ 7 , is n ( n + 1 ) 2 with possible exceptions for some n = ( 2 k + 1 ) 2 − 3 , k ∈ N . We also prove the universal upper bound ∼ 2 3 n a 2 for equiangular sets with α = 1 a and, employing this bound, prove a new upper bound on the size of equiangular sets in all dimensions. Finally, we classify all equiangular sets reaching this new bound.
Databáze: OpenAIRE