Simulium (Gomphostilbia) aziruni: First record of a black fly (Diptera: Simuliidae) attracted to a human in Malaysia
Autor: | Noor Izwan-Anas, Emmanuel Y. Lourdes, Zubaidah Ya’cob, Hiroyuki Takaoka, Rosli Ramli, Van Lun Low, Gilmoore Bolongan |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Male
0301 basic medicine Veterinary (miscellaneous) 030231 tropical medicine Zoology Genes Insect Biology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Genus Simulium parasitic diseases Animals Humans Simuliidae Simulium Phylogeny Simulium gombakense fungi Malaysia Insect Bites and Stings Sequence Analysis DNA 030108 mycology & parasitology biology.organism_classification Insect Vectors Infectious Diseases Insect Science Vector (epidemiology) Female Parasitology Black fly |
Zdroj: | Acta Tropica. 218:105904 |
ISSN: | 0001-706X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.actatropica.2021.105904 |
Popis: | Most female black flies in the genus Simulium are blood-sucking flies and they can cause various parasitic diseases in human and animal. A total of 94 species of black flies have been reported in Malaysia, however, their biting behavior and role as vector of infectious agents remain understudied. To fill in this knowledge gap, we attempted to survey adult black flies from field populations in Peninsular Malaysia. In a survey carried out in 2017 at Tasik Kenyir, Terengganu, three females were caught while attracted and landed on human skin. Further morphological and molecular analyses showed that the specimens were identical to Simulium (Gomphostilbia) aziruni Takaoka, Hashim & Chen of the Simulium gombakense species-group. This is the first report on a black fly species attracted to human in Malaysia which serves as a steppingstone towards in-depth studies for black flies in this region. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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