Association between self-rated health and ideal cardiovascular health: The Baptist Health South Florida Employee Study
Autor: | Sankalp Das, Emir Veledar, Khurram Nasir, Erica S. Spatz, Oluseye Ogunmoroti, Javier Valero-Elizondo, Ovie Utuama, Wasim Maziak, Arthur S. Agatston, Joseph A Salami, Henry Guzman, Don Parris, Theodore Feldman, Maribeth Rouseff |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Health Status education 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Odds Body Mass Index 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Environmental health Health care Medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Self-rated health Multinomial logistic regression Health risk assessment business.industry Smoking Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health General Medicine Odds ratio Cardiovascular Diseases Florida Female Self Report business Psychosocial Body mass index |
Zdroj: | Journal of public health (Oxford, England). 40(4) |
ISSN: | 1741-3850 |
Popis: | Background There is increasing evidence of the role psychosocial factors play as determinants of cardiovascular health (CVH). We examined the association between self-rated health (SRH) and ideal CVH among employees of a large healthcare organization. Methods Data were collected in 2014 from employees of Baptist Health South Florida during an annual voluntary health risk assessment and wellness fair. SRH was measured using a self-administered questionnaire where responses ranged from poor, fair, good, very good to excellent. A CVH score (the proxy for CVH) that ranged from 0 to 14 was calculated, where 0-8 indicate an inadequate score, 9-10, average and 11-14, optimal. A multinomial logistic regression was used to examine the association between SRH and CVH. Results Of the 9056 participants, 75% were female and mean age (SD) was 43 ± 12 years. The odds of having a higher CVH score increased as SRH improved. With participants who reported their health status as poor-fair serving as reference, adjusted odds ratios for having an optimal CVH score by the categories of SRH were: excellent, 21.04 (15.08-29.36); very good 10.04 (7.25-13.9); and good 3.63 (2.61-5.05). Conclusion Favorable SRH was consistently associated with better CVH. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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