Relationship between stressful life events, coping styles, and schizophrenia relapse
Autor: | Qing Wang, Bing Chen, Ru Chang, Meizhi Li, Xiaojian Jiang, Xiaodan Zhu, Juan Liu |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Coping (psychology)
stressful life events coping styles Psychological intervention behavioral disciplines and activities 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Recurrence Surveys and Questionnaires Adaptation Psychological mental disorders Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale medicine Humans Outpatient clinic In patient 030504 nursing Life events Positive coping Original Articles medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry Schizophrenia Chronic Disease schizophrenia relapse Original Article Pshychiatric Mental Health 0305 other medical science Psychology Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Mental Health Nursing |
ISSN: | 1447-0349 1445-8330 |
Popis: | This study aimed to explore the relationship between stressful life events, coping styles, and schizophrenia relapse. The sample for this study included 248 patients with schizophrenia from a psychiatric outpatient clinic in Hunan Province, China. Stressful life events, occurrence of schizophrenia relapse, and coping style were assessed by the Scale for the Social Readjustment Rating, Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale, and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire, respectively. Spearman correlation analysis and binary logistic regression analysis were adopted to explore the relationships among coping styles, schizophrenia relapse, and stressful life events. Stressful life events and negative coping exhibited significant positive association with schizophrenia relapse, while positive coping exhibited a significant negative association with schizophrenia relapse. Stressful life events and positive coping exerted significant effects on schizophrenia relapse, while negative coping did not. We also found that both positive coping and negative coping have moderating effects on the relationship between stressful life events and schizophrenia relapse, but the relationship is weak. The study highlighted the importance of interventions designed to reduce stressful life events, promote positive coping, and address negative coping in patients with schizophrenia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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