Unified theory of spin and charge in a ferromagnet
Autor: | Oleg Tchernyshyov |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Popis: | We derive a unified theory of spin and charge degrees of freedom in a ferromagnet. The spin-transfer torque and spin electromotive force are examined from the coarse-grained perspective of collective coordinates. The resulting equations of motion reflect a balance of conservative, gyroscopic (Berry-phase), and dissipative forces. We then expand the space of collective coordinates by adding the electric charge. The adiabatic spin-transfer torque and spin emf turn out to be a gyroscopic force; their nonadiabatic counterparts are a dissipative force. Minor revision in response to referee comments |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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