The cause-specific morbidity and mortality, and referral patterns of all neonates admitted to a tertiary referral hospital in the northern provinces of Vietnam over a one year period

Autor: Fiona M. Russell, Rod W. Hunt, Nguyen Thanh Liem, Kim Mulholland, Khu Thi Khanh Dung, Christopher Morgan, Le Thi Ha, Khu Ha, Merinda Miles
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Pediatrics
Nosocomial Infections
Psychological intervention
lcsh:Medicine
Tertiary Care Centers
Geographical Locations
0302 clinical medicine
Cause of Death
Infant Mortality
Case fatality rate
Medicine and Health Sciences
Infection control
Prospective Studies
030212 general & internal medicine
lcsh:Science
Prospective cohort study
Cause of death
Multidisciplinary
Congenital Anomalies
Hospitals
3. Good health
Hospitalization
Infectious Diseases
Vietnam
Cardiovascular Diseases
Female
Pediatric Infections
Infant
Premature

Research Article
medicine.medical_specialty
Asia
Referral
Infections
Tertiary referral hospital
Congenital Abnormalities
03 medical and health sciences
030225 pediatrics
Congenital Disorders
medicine
Humans
business.industry
lcsh:R
Infant
Newborn

Infant
Biology and Life Sciences
Neonates
Infant mortality
Health Care
Health Care Facilities
People and Places
Emergency medicine
lcsh:Q
Morbidity
Health Statistics
business
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 3, p e0173407 (2017)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Objective To describe the cause-specific morbidity and mortality, and referral patterns of all neonates admitted to a tertiary referral hospital in the northern provinces of Vietnam. Design A prospective hospital based observational study. Setting The Neonatal Department, National Hospital of Pediatrics, Hanoi, Vietnam. Patients All admissions to the Neonatal Department over a 12 month period. Main outcome measures Cause-specific morbidity and mortality; deaths. Results There were 5064 admissions with the commonest discharge diagnoses being infection (32%) and prematurity (29%). The case fatality ratio (CFR) was 13.9% (n = 703). Infection (38%), cardio/respiratory disorders (27%), congenital abnormalities (20%) and neurological conditions (10%) were the main causes of death. Of all the deaths, 38% had an admission weight ≥2500g. Higher CFR were associated with lower admission weights. Very few deaths (3%) occurred in the first 24 hours of life. Most referrals and deaths came from Hanoi and neighbouring provincial hospitals, with few from the most distant provinces. Two distant referral provinces had the highest CFR. Conclusions The CFR was high and few deaths occurred in neonates
Databáze: OpenAIRE