From intention to STI prevention
Autor: | Chantal den Daas, Heidi S. M. Ammerlaan, Sigrid C. J. M. Vervoort, Suzanne de Munnik, Gerjo Kok |
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Přispěvatelé: | RS: FPN WSP II, Section Applied Social Psychology |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Male
Psychological intervention men who have sex with men HIV Infections Intention Computer-assisted web interviewing Men who have sex with men 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires INFECTION Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine General Nursing Netherlands media_common Reproductive health Communication Barriers Theory of planned behavior virus diseases Middle Aged counselling HIV/AIDS Female 0305 other medical science patient-provider interaction Clinical psychology Adult Sexual Behavior media_common.quotation_subject sexual risk behaviour Sexually Transmitted Diseases Shame nurse practitioners nurses 03 medical and health sciences Risk-Taking Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) consultation Humans sexually transmitted infections 030505 public health business.industry CARE medicine.disease SAFER-SEX PROVIDERS healthcare providers Nurse-Patient Relations business Qualitative research |
Zdroj: | Journal of Advanced Nursing, 73(12), 2953-2961. Wiley |
ISSN: | 0309-2402 |
DOI: | 10.1111/jan.13372 |
Popis: | AIMS: We aimed to elucidate facilitators and barriers that HIV nurses experience in discussing sexual risk behaviour with HIV- positive patients men who have sex with men, using variables from a previous qualitative study and the Theory of Planned Behaviour.BACKGROUND: HIV-positive men who have sex with men are frequently diagnosed with sexually transmitted infections, which can be reduced if HIV nurses discuss sexual risk behaviour.DESIGN: An online questionnaire was disseminated April 2015 among all HIV nurses in the Netherlands.METHODS: We assessed variables, such as attitudes, shame, ability, knowledge and time concerns. A regression analysis was conducted with 'intention to discuss sexual risk behaviour' as an outcome variable.RESULTS: The questionnaire was completed by 60 of 79 HIV nurses. Overall, participants reported high intentions to discuss sexual risk behaviour and 38% of the variance was explained by attitude, sexual preference, knowing ways to introduce the topic and experiencing enough time or viewing it as a priority. In addition, high intenders significantly differed from low intenders in 'experienced shame', 'relation with patients', 'non-verbal communication', 'subjective norm' and 'knowledge'.CONCLUSION: Improving sexual health in HIV care translates into improving opportunities and the facilitating factors in initiating the discussion of sexual risk behaviour rather than removing barriers HIV nurses experience. Interventions should mainly focus on improving the HIV nurses' perceived ability to initiate the topic of sexual risk behaviour and to utilize the jargon and terminology that is commonly used among men who have sex with men. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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