Oral Pyoderma Gangrenosum: Diagnosis, Treatment and Challenges: A Systematic Review
Autor: | Adel Kauzman, Gisele N. Mainville, Caroline Bissonnette |
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Přispěvatelé: | Université de Montréal. Faculté de médecine dentaire |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Oral
medicine.medical_specialty Systemic disease Pathology Erythema Ulcère buccal Oral hygiene Pathology and Forensic Medicine Diagnosis Differential 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Oropharyngeal Humans Medicine Oral Ulcer Persistent oral ulcer Original Paper business.industry medicine.disease Pyoderma Gangrenosum Pyodermie phadégénique stomatognathic diseases Oncology Otorhinolaryngology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Etiology Oral and maxillofacial surgery Differential diagnosis medicine.symptom business Pyoderma gangrenosum |
Zdroj: | Head and Neck Pathology. 11:427-441 |
ISSN: | 1936-0568 1936-055X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s12105-017-0804-3 |
Popis: | Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a distinctive ulcerative skin disorder of unknown etiology, associated with an underlying systemic disease in up to 70% of cases. The condition is characterized by the appearance of one or more necrotic ulcers with a ragged undermined violaceous border and surrounding erythema. Lesions are often initiated by minor trauma. The condition can affect any anatomical site, however the head and neck are rarely involved. Although the oral cavity is subject to recurrent minor trauma through everyday activities such as mastication and oral hygiene, as well as during dental treatment, oral lesions appear to be extremely rare. In an effort to provide a detailed explanation of the oral manifestations of PG, a systematic search was conducted using medical databases. A total of 20 cases of PG with oral involvement were reported in the English and French literature. The objectives of this article are to present the pertinent diagnostic criteria and to discuss the differential diagnosis and therapeutic modalities. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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