VANET Aided D2D Discovery: Delay Analysis and Performance
Autor: | Hussein Chour, Ahmed Al-Dubai, Youssef Nasser, Alaa Kachouh, Hassan Artail |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Vehicular communication systems
Engineering Computer Networks and Communications 004 Data processing & computer science QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Aerospace Engineering Delay analysis 02 engineering and technology VANET device-to-device D2D discovery offloading RSU OBU Business process discovery 0203 mechanical engineering 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Latency (engineering) Vehicular ad hoc network business.industry 020206 networking & telecommunications 020302 automobile design & engineering Data linkage AI and Technologies Automotive Engineering Cellular network Mobile telephony Mobile communication systems business Computer network |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. 66:8059-8071 |
ISSN: | 1939-9359 0018-9545 |
Popis: | The proposed solutions in the literature for integrating Device-to-Device (D2D) communication in cellular networks require added functionalities and consume valuable network resources, mainly in the discovery process. Unlike existing solutions, this paper mitigates the requirement of additional resources in the LTE-A network. This is achieved by proposing to offload a portion of the discovery traffic and processing of D2D communications that involve vehicular users (drivers and passengers) into Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) by using the inherent knowledge of the Road Side Units (RSUs) about users in their coverage areas. In addition, the paper develops an analytical model to analyze the duration of peer discovery in highway scenarios. The results are validated through simulation experiments using both the Network Simulator NS3 and Matlab. The analytical and numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, and show that a low discovery latency is obtained. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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