ENGAGE-DEM: A Model of Engagement of People With Dementia

Autor: Emilia I. Barakova, Andreu Catala-Mallofre, Matthias Rauterberg, Marta Díaz-Boladeras, Giulia Perugia
Přispěvatelé: Human Technology Interaction, Future Everyday, EAISI Health, EAISI Foundational, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Organització d'Empreses, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria de Sistemes, Automàtica i Informàtica Industrial
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Gerontology
nonverbal signals
0209 industrial biotechnology
02 engineering and technology
Electrodermal Activity
SDG 3 – Goede gezondheid en welzijn
Nonverbal Signals
Interacció persona-ordinador
020901 industrial engineering & automation
Quality of life (healthcare)
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Health care
medicine
Social Agents/Robotics
Dementia
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Demència
050107 human factors
physiological measures
Modelling human emotion
Social Robotics
Robòtica
Engagement
Nonverbal behavior
business.industry
05 social sciences
Enginyeria biomèdica::Robòtica mèdica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]
Robotics
medicine.disease
health care
Human-computer interaction
Human-Computer Interaction
Health Care
Modelling human behavior
Robotteknik och automation
Mental illness
Affective Computing
Physiological Measures
Malalties mentals
business
Psychology
social agents/robotics
Software
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing, 13(2):2, 926-943. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing, 13(2), 926-943. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
ISSN: 1949-3045
DOI: 10.1109/taffc.2020.2980275
Popis: One of the most effective ways to improve quality of life in dementia is by exposing people to meaningful activities. The study of engagement is crucial to identify which activities are significant for persons with dementia and customize them. Previous work has mainly focused on developing assessment tools and the only available model of engagement for people with dementia focused on factors influencing engagement or influenced by engagement. This article focuses on the internal functioning of engagement and presents the development and testing of a model specifying the components of engagement, their measures, and the relationships they entertain. We collected behavioral and physiological data while participants with dementia (N = 14) were involved in six sessions of play, three of game-based cognitive stimulation and three of robot-based free play. We tested the concurrent validity of the measures employed to gauge engagement and ran factorial analysis and Structural Equation Modeling to determine whether the components of engagement and their relationships were those hypothesized. The model we constructed, which we call the ENGAGE-DEM, achieved excellent goodness of fit and can be considered a scaffold to the development of affective computing frameworks for measuring engagement online and offline, especially in HCI and HRI.
Databáze: OpenAIRE