Laboratory Gait Analysis in Patients with Low Back Pain before and after a Pilates Intervention
Autor: | Juliana Limba da Fonseca, Marcio Magini, Thais Helena de Freitas |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Biophysics Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Walking law.invention Physical medicine and rehabilitation Randomized controlled trial law Intervention (counseling) medicine Humans Single-Blind Method Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Gait Pain Measurement Rehabilitation business.industry Low back pain Exercise Therapy Preferred walking speed Gait analysis Physical therapy Female medicine.symptom business Low Back Pain |
Zdroj: | Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 18:269-282 |
ISSN: | 1543-3072 1056-6716 |
Popis: | Objective:To evaluate the influence of pain on vertical ground-reaction force (VGRF) in patients with low back problems and the effect of the Pilates method on the gait of these patients.Design:A single-blind randomized controlled trial.Participants:28 individuals assigned to a control group (n = 11) and a low-back group (n = 17), the latter of which was subdivided into a Pilates group (n = 8) and a no-Pilates group (n = 9).Intervention:The Pilates group undertook 15 sessions of Pilates.Main Outcome Measures:The VGRF parameters were recorded during preferred and faster walking speeds. The data were collected before and after the intervention.Results:The weight-acceptance rate and push-off rate were significantly less in the right lower limb of low-back group than of the control group at preferred speed. Improvements were seen in the Pilates group postintervention, with increased middle-support force for the left lower limb at faster walking speed and decreased pain; this did not occur in the no-Pilates group.Conclusions:These results suggest that patients with low back pain use strategies to attenuate the amount of force imposed on their body. The Pilates method can improve weight discharge in gait and reduce pain compared with no intervention. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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