Association of Melatonin Pathway Gene's Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in a Chinese Population
Autor: | Xiao-Mei Li, Yan-Mei Mao, De-Guang Wang, Lei Liu, Qian Wu, Hai-Feng Pan, Peng Wang, Li-Fang Zhao, Chan-Na Zhao, Yi-Lin Dan |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
lcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergy Adult Male Article Subject Immunology Gene Expression Single-nucleotide polymorphism Arylalkylamine N-Acetyltransferase Polymorphism Single Nucleotide 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Asian People Gene Frequency Polymorphism (computer science) medicine Immunology and Allergy Humans Lupus Erythematosus Systemic Genetic Predisposition to Disease skin and connective tissue diseases Allele frequency Genetic Association Studies Genetic association Melatonin 030203 arthritis & rheumatology Lupus erythematosus business.industry Receptor Melatonin MT2 Receptor Melatonin MT1 Haplotype Case-control study General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease 030104 developmental biology Haplotypes Case-Control Studies Female medicine.symptom business Malar rash lcsh:RC581-607 Research Article |
Zdroj: | Journal of Immunology Research Journal of Immunology Research, Vol 2019 (2019) |
ISSN: | 2314-7156 |
Popis: | Objectives. This study was to investigate the association of melatonin (MTN) pathway gene’s single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods. We recruited 495 SLE patients and 493 healthy controls, 11 tag SNPs in MTN receptor 1a (MTNR1a), MTNR1b, and arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) genes were genotyped and analyzed. Serum MTN concentration was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits. Results. Two SNPs of AANAT gene (rs8150 and rs3760138) associated with the risk of SLE; CC carriers of rs8150 had a lower risk as compared to GG (OR=0.537, 95% CI: 0.361, 0.799), whereas GG carrier in rs3760138 had an increased risk (OR=1.823, 95% CI: 1.154, 2.880) compared to TT. However, we did not find any genetic association between the other nine SNPs with SLE risk. Case-only analysis showed associations of rs2165667 and rs1562444 with arthritis, rs10830962 with malar rash, rs3760138 with immunological abnormality, and rs8150 with hematological abnormality. Furthermore, a significant difference between plasma MTN levels with different genotypes of rs1562444 was observed. Haplotype analyses revealed that haplotype of CCTAT, CTAGT, and GGG was significantly associated with the increased risk in SLE susceptibility, but TCTAT and CTG appeared to be a protective haplotype. Conclusions. The present study supported the genetic association of MTN pathway genes with SLE susceptibility and specific clinical manifestations, suggesting the potential role of MTN pathway genes in the pathogenesis and development of SLE. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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