Leptin immunoexpression and innervation in rat interscapular brown adipose tissue of cold-acclimated rats: the effects of L-arginine and L-NAME

Autor: Aleksandra Korac, Aleksandra Jankovic, Biljana Buzadzic, V.M. Petrović, Bato Korac, Ana Vasilijević
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica
Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, Vol 46, Iss 1, Pp 103-109 (2008)
ISSN: 1897-5631
0239-8508
DOI: 10.2478/v10042-008-0015-6
Popis: The aim of the present study was to explore the effect of nitric oxide on leptin immunoexpression and innervation in interscapular brown adipose tissue (IBAT) of room-and cold-acclimated rats. Animals acclimated both to room-temperature (22 +/- 1 degrees C) and cold (4 +/- 1 degrees C) were treated with L-arginine, a substrate for nitric oxide synthases (NOSs), or N?-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), an inhibitor of NOSs, for 45 days. Leptin expression and localization in brown adipocytes was studied by immunohistochemistry, and innervation stained by the Bodian method. Strong leptin immunopositivity was observed in brown adipocytes cytoplasm of all room-acclimated groups, but nuclear leptin positivity was found only in L-NAME treated rats. In cold-acclimated control and L-NAME treated rats leptin immunopositivity was absent, while L-arginine treatment reversed the cold-induced suppression of leptin expression. Comparing to control, L-arginine, and even more L-NAME, at 22 +/- 1 degrees C induced greater innervation. In conclusion, L-arginine treatment changes leptin expression pattern on cold in rat IBAT. null
Databáze: OpenAIRE