Experimental study on static ultrasound high-power pain threshold ultrasound application: Potential adverse effects on rats

Autor: S. Yalgin, Halil Ünalan, Ülkü Akarırmak, Ferda Ozkan, Javid Majlesi, Serdar Öztezcan
Přispěvatelé: Yalgin, S., Ünalan, H., Öztezcan, S., Majlesi, J., Özkan, F., Akarirmak, U., Yeditepe Üniversitesi, Yalgin, S, Unalan, H, Oztezcan, S, Majlesi, J, Ozkan, F, Akarirmak, U
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Popis: Objectives: To investigate the probable tissue damage after the application of static ultrasound in the intensities, durations, and session numbers identical to the originally defined high-power pain threshold ultrasound technique that has been shown to be effective in the treatment of myofascial trigger points. Methods: Twenty-four male Wistar-albino rats were used in a controlled single-blinded experimental model. The animals were assigned into three groups and underwent the static ultrasound applications in intensities ranging from 0.5 watt/cm2 to 1.5 watt/cm2. Muscle, peripheral nerve, spinal cord, and bone tissue were pathologically assessed for the signs of any possible damage. Blood samples were analyzed for abnormal creatine kinase level. Results: Creatine kinase levels were normal in all the cases. Pathological analyses of the tissue samples taken from the nerve, muscle, spinal cord, and bone tissues revealed no abnormal findings. Conclusion: The static ultrasound technique applied in identical intensities and durations to the high-power pain threshold ultrasound technique used in the treatment of myofascial trigger points in an original experimental model did not lead to tissue damage. © 2010 by Informa Healthcare USA, Inc. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE