Exploring Movement Impairments in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Using the Microsoft Kinect Sensor: A Feasibility Study

Autor: Ditte Rudå, Gudmundur Einarsson, Anne Sofie Schott Andersen, Jannik Boll Matthiassen, Christoph U. Correll, Kristian Winge, Line K. H. Clemmensen, Rasmus R. Paulsen, Anne Katrine Pagsberg, Anders Fink-Jensen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Neurology, Vol 11 (2021)
Frontiers in Neurology
Rudå, D, Einarsson, G, Andersen, A S S, Matthiassen, J B, Correll, C U, Winge, K, Clemmensen, L K H, Paulsen, R R, Pagsberg, A K & Fink-Jensen, A 2021, ' Exploring Movement Impairments in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Using the Microsoft Kinect Sensor: A Feasibility Study ', Frontiers in Neurology, vol. 11, 610614 . https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.610614
Rudå, D, Einarsson, G, Andersen, A S S, Matthiassen, J B, Correll, C U, Winge, K, Clemmensen, L K H, Paulsen, R R, Pagsberg, A K & Fink-Jensen, A 2021, ' Exploring Movement Impairments in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Using the Microsoft Kinect Sensor : A Feasibility Study ', Frontiers in Neurology, vol. 11, 610614 . https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.610614
ISSN: 1664-2295
Popis: Background: Current assessments of motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease are often limited to clinical rating scales.Objectives: To develop a computer application using the Microsoft Kinect sensor to assess performance-related bradykinesia.Methods: The developed application (Motorgame) was tested in patients with Parkinson's disease and healthy controls. Participants were assessed with the Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson's disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) and standardized clinical side effect rating scales, i.e., UKU Side Effect Rating Scale and Simpson-Angus Scale. Additionally, tests of information processing (Symbol Coding Task) and motor speed (Token Motor Task), together with a questionnaire, were applied.Results: Thirty patients with Parkinson's disease and 33 healthy controls were assessed. In the patient group, there was a statistically significant (p < 0.05) association between prolonged time of motor performance in the Motorgame and upper body rigidity and bradykinesia (MDS-UPDRS) with the strongest effects in the right hand (p < 0.001). In the entire group, prolonged time of motor performance was significantly associated with higher Simson-Angus scale rigidity score and higher UKU hypokinesia scores (p < 0.05). A shortened time of motor performance was significantly associated with higher scores on information processing (p < 0.05). Time of motor performance was not significantly associated with Token Motor Task, duration of illness, or hours of daily physical activity. The Motorgame was well-accepted.Conclusions: In the present feasibility study the Motorgame was able to detect common motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease in a statistically significant and clinically meaningful way, making it applicable for further testing in larger samples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE