Case Report: Retinitis Pigmentosa Following Cytotoxic Chemotherapy in Usher’s Syndrome

Autor: Mark L. Wellemeyer, Paulette Blanchet, Gary V. Burton
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: The American Journal of the Medical Sciences. 303:319-320
ISSN: 0002-9629
Popis: Ocular toxicity is an uncommon complication of cytotoxic chemotherapy. Retinitis pigmentosa complicating cancer chemotherapy has not been reported. A patient with probable Usher's syndrome (congenital sensorineural deafness) had apparent acceleration of retinitis pigmentosa with blindness following cytotoxic chemotherapy for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Retinitis pigmentosa, a feature of Usher's syndrome, usually develops as a slowly progressive process. The rapid acceleration of retinopathy following tumor therapy suggests a possible relationship to the cytotoxic chemotherapy. Lymphocytes and fibroblasts from patients with Usher's syndrome are hypersensitive to the x-ray type of DNA-damaging agents. The DNA-damaging effects of chemotherapy may have accelerated the progression of retinitis pigmentosa in this patient.
Databáze: OpenAIRE