Test-Retest Reliability Between Free Weight and Machine-Based Movement Velocities
| Autor: | Michael G. Bemben, Japneet Kaur, Karolina J. Koziol, Ryan M. Miller, Aaron D. Heishman, Eduardo D.S. Freitas, Bianca A.R. Galletti |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Weight Lifting Intraclass correlation Repetition maximum Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Bench press Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Humans Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Muscle Strength Leg press Reliability (statistics) Reproducibility business.industry Reproducibility of Results Resistance Training 030229 sport sciences General Medicine Muscular power Test (assessment) Exercise Test Physical therapy Female business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 34:440-444 |
| ISSN: | 1064-8011 |
| DOI: | 10.1519/jsc.0000000000002817 |
| Popis: | Miller, RM, Freitas, EDS, Heishman, AD, Koziol, KJ, Galletti, BAR, Kaur, J, and Bemben, MG. Test-retest reliability between free weight and machine-based movement velocities. J Strength Cond Res 34(2): 440-444, 2020-Several devices are available to measure muscular power through velocity measurement, including the Tendo FitroDyne. The ability for such devices to produce consistent results is still questioned, and the reproducibility of measurement between free weight and machine exercise has yet to be examined. Therefore, the aim of this investigation was to determine the test-retest reliability for barbell velocity during the bench press (BP) and weight velocity during the 2 leg press (2LP) for loads corresponding to 20-80% of 1 repetition maximum (1RM). Forty recreationally active individuals (22.6 ± 2.5 years; 175.9 ± 10.8 cm; and 76.2 ± 13.2 kg) with a 1RM BP and 2LP of 66.8 ± 32.4 kg and 189.5 ± 49 kg, respectively, volunteered for this study. Subjects completed 1 familiarization visit preceding 3 testing visits, which encompassed 1RM determination and 2 days of velocity testing. Forty-eight hours after 1RM testing, the subjects performed 1 repetition at 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, and 80% of their 1RM for each exercise in randomized order. Subjects returned to the laboratory 1 week later to perform the velocity assessment again in randomized order. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC2,1) and relative SEM for the BP and 2LP ranged from 0.56 to 0.98 (3-18.1%) and 0.78 to 0.98 (2.8-7.2%), respectively, and no mean differences were observed between trials. The results suggest high reliability for BP velocity between 30 and 60% 1RM and moderate reliability at 20, 70, and 80% 1RM, while the 2LP displayed high to excellent reliability from 20 to 80% 1RM. Cumulatively, machine-based exercise displayed greater reproducibility; however, additional machine exercises need to be examined to bolster this conclusion. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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