Differential Laboratory Diagnosis of Acute Fever in Guinea: Preparedness for the Threat of Hemorrhagic Fevers

Autor: O. A. Stukolova, Alexander E Platonov, Marina V. Safonova, Victoria A Savina, Barré Soropogui, Pavel Semizhon, Vladimir G. Dedkov, N’Faly Magassouba, Jakob Camara
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 18
Issue 11
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 6022, p 6022 (2021)
ISSN: 1660-4601
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18116022
Popis: Acute febrile illnesses occur frequently in Guinea. Acute fever itself is not a unique, hallmark indication (pathognomonic sign) of any one illness or disease. In the infectious disease context, fever’s underlying cause can be a wide range of viral or bacterial pathogens, including the Ebola virus. In this study, molecular and serological methods were used to analyze samples from patients hospitalized with acute febrile illness in various regions of Guinea. This analysis was undertaken with the goal of accomplishing differential diagnosis (determination of causative pathogen) in such cases. As a result, a number of pathogens, both viral and bacterial, were identified in Guinea as causative agents behind acute febrile illness. In approximately 60% of the studied samples, however, a definitive determination could not be made.
Databáze: OpenAIRE