The potential use of thermosensitive chitosan/silk sericin hydrogels loaded with longan seed extract for bone tissue engineering
Autor: | Orawan Suwantong, Porntipa Pankongadisak |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
General Chemical Engineering
technology industry and agriculture macromolecular substances 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology complex mixtures 01 natural sciences Bone tissue engineering 0104 chemical sciences Chitosan chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Cell culture Self-healing hydrogels Biophysics SILK SERICIN Gallic acid Mouse Fibroblast 0210 nano-technology Ellagic acid |
Zdroj: | RSC Advances. 8:40219-40231 |
ISSN: | 2046-2069 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c8ra07255h |
Popis: | In this study, hydrogels that were thermosensitive at body temperature were developed using chitosan (CS)/silk sericin (SS)/β-glycerophosphate (β-GP) loaded with longan seed extract (LE) for use in bone tissue engineering. These hydrogels were transformed into a gel at 37 °C within 10 min via interactions between CS and β-GP. The incorporation of SS resulted in a shorter gelation time of 5–7 min. The morphological structure of the thermosensitive CS/β-GP hydrogels exhibited an irregular pore structure, whereas the morphological structure of the thermosensitive CS/SS/β-GP hydrogels became more slender and porous. The incorporation of SS affected the network structure of the CS hydrogels, which degraded more rapidly. Moreover, the cumulative amounts of both gallic acid (GA) and ellagic acid (EA) released from the hydrogels loaded with LE increased with an increase in the SS content. Finally, these thermosensitive hydrogels were non-toxic to both a mouse fibroblast cell line (NCTC clone 929) and a mouse osteoblast cell line (MC3T3-E1) and promoted the attachment of MC3T3-E1 cells to the surface of the hydrogels. Therefore, these thermosensitive hydrogels might be a promising candidate for bone tissue engineering. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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