The stem cell marker CD133 associates with enhanced colony formation and cell motility in colorectal cancer

Autor: Amy McCart, Rashmi Seth, Andrew Silver, Ian Tomlinson, Mohammad Ilyas, Darryl Jackson, Adrian Robins, Simon Crook, Tarek M. Elsaba, Luisa Martinez-Pomares
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
lcsh:Medicine
Apoptosis
Stem cell marker
0302 clinical medicine
fluids and secretions
Cell Movement
Gene Knockdown Techniques
AC133 Antigen
Intestinal Mucosa
lcsh:Science
Tumor Stem Cell Assay
0303 health sciences
education.field_of_study
Gene knockdown
Multidisciplinary
Flow Cytometry
Pathology/Molecular Pathology
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
embryonic structures
Neoplastic Stem Cells
biological phenomena
cell phenomena
and immunity

Colorectal Neoplasms
Research Article
Gastroenterology and Hepatology/Gastrointestinal Cancers
Population
Molecular Sequence Data
Motility
Oncology/Gastrointestinal Cancers
Biology
03 medical and health sciences
Antigens
CD

Cell Line
Tumor

Biomarkers
Tumor

Humans
RNA
Messenger

education
neoplasms
030304 developmental biology
Cell Proliferation
Glycoproteins
Base Sequence
Cell growth
lcsh:R
Staurosporine
Molecular biology
carbohydrates (lipids)
Alternative Splicing
Cell culture
lcsh:Q
Peptides
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 5, Iss 5, p e10714 (2010)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: CD133 is a membrane molecule that has been, controversially, reported as a CSC marker in colorectal cancer (CRC). In this study, we sought to clarify the expression and role of CD133 in CRC. Initially the size of the CD133-expressing (CD133+) population in eight well-described CRC cell lines was measured by flow cytometry and was found to range from 0% to >95%. The cell line HT29 has a CD133+ population of >95% and was chosen for functional evaluation of CD133 after gene knockdown by RNA interference. A time course assay showed that CD133 inhibition had no significant effect on cell proliferation or apoptosis. However, CD133 knockdown did result in greater susceptibility to staurosporine-induced apoptosis (p = 0.01) and reduction in cell motility (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE