Association of theMCP-1−2518 A/G Polymorphism and No Association of Its ReceptorCCR2−64 V/I Polymorphism with Lupus Nephritis

Autor: Viktoria Woronik, Jose Mauro Vieira, José Eduardo Krieger, Rui Toledo Barros, Alexandre C. Pereira, Patricia Malafronte
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Rheumatology. 37:776-782
ISSN: 1499-2752
0315-162X
DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.090681
Popis: Objective.To evaluate whether the A/G polymorphism at position −2518 in the regulatory region of the monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) or the V/I polymorphism at position −64 of the receptor, CCR2, are associated with lupus nephritis (LN) or any clinical characteristics of the disease or with renal survival in a patient population.Methods.We selected 197 patients with lupus nephritis and 220 matched healthy controls for study.MCP-1andCCR2genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction. Clinical and laboratory data were compiled from patients’ charts over followup that ranged from 6 months to 10 years.Results.The G/G genotype ofMCP-1was more common in LN patients (p = 0.019), while the A allele was associated with healthy controls (p = 0.007) as was the V allele ofCCR2(p = 0.046) compared to LN patients. Clinical index measures [SLE Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI)], immunological markers, renal histology, renal function at enrollment, and renal survival were not influenced by these polymorphisms. A less aggressive renal disease, measured by renal SLEDAI index, was associated with the V allele of theCCR2gene polymorphism.Conclusion.These findings support thatMCP-1−2518 G/G is associated with LN but there was no association of this genotype with renal function or renal survival. When studyingCCR2−64 V/I polymorphism we showed a positive association of the V allele with healthy controls but no association of the genotype with LN patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE