Physical Evidence for the Asembly of A and B Chains of Human Placental Collagen in a Single Triple Helix

Autor: Hanne Bentz, Klaus Kühn, Hans Peter Bächinger, Robert W. Glanville
Rok vydání: 1978
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Biochemistry. 92:563-567
ISSN: 1432-1033
0014-2956
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1978.tb12778.x
Popis: Native collagen molecules containing A and B chains were isolated from pepsin-solubilised human chorionic and amniotic membrane extracts by fractional salt precipitation and DEAE-cellulose chromatography. They exhibited a circular dichroism spectrum, and a melting curve, characteristic for a triple-helical structure. Electron microscopical investigations of their segment-long-spacing crystallites revealed a molecule similar to those of the interstitial types I, II and III collagens. After denaturation, the A and B chains were separated by DEAE-cellulose chromatography and were consistently recovered in a ratio of 1:2. Renaturation experiments indicated that only the B chains are able to reform triple-helical molecules which are stable under conditions in vivo. The data support a molecular formula A(B)2 for the native collagen molecule.
Databáze: OpenAIRE