Alpha-tocopherol-mediated long-lasting protection against oxidative damage involves an attenuation of calcium entry through TRP-like channels in cultured hippocampal neurons

Autor: Rose-France Aimar, Michel Vignes, Nadine Crouzin, Marie-Céleste de Jesus Ferreira, Catherine Cohen-Solal, Janique Guiramand
Přispěvatelé: Institut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron [Pôle Chimie Balard] (IBMM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier (ENSCM)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
inorganic chemicals
Ruthenium red
MESH: Hippocampus
MESH: Rats
MESH: Biological Transport
alpha-Tocopherol
MESH: Neurons
MESH: Rats
Sprague-Dawley

medicine.disease_cause
Biochemistry
Neuroprotection
Hippocampus
Rats
Sprague-Dawley

03 medical and health sciences
Transient receptor potential channel
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
TRPM
Physiology (medical)
medicine
Animals
MESH: Animals
MESH: TRPC Cation Channels
Cells
Cultured

030304 developmental biology
TRPC Cation Channels
Neurons
MESH: DNA Damage
0303 health sciences
MESH: Oxidative Stress
Chemistry
Biological Transport
Rats
EGTA
Oxidative Stress
MESH: alpha-Tocopherol
Metabotropic glutamate receptor
MESH: Calcium
Biophysics
MESH: Calcium Channels
NMDA receptor
Calcium
[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
Calcium Channels
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Oxidative stress
DNA Damage
MESH: Cells
Cultured
Zdroj: Free Radical Biology and Medicine
Free Radical Biology and Medicine, Elsevier, 2007, 42 (9), pp.1326-37. ⟨10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.01.032⟩
ISSN: 0891-5849
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.01.032⟩
Popis: International audience; We have reported that a transient treatment of hippocampal neurons with alpha-tocopherol induced a long-lasting protection against oxidative damage mediated by Fe(2+) ions. This protection required protein synthesis. Here, we have studied whether this "hyposensitivity" to oxidative stress could be linked to an altered Ca(2+) homeostasis. Fe(2+) ions triggered a Ca(2+) entry which was required for Fe(2+) ion-induced toxicity. This influx was sensitive to blockers of TRP-like nonspecific Ca(2+) channels, including Ruthenium Red, La(3+), and Gd(3+) ions which also prevented the Fe(2+) ion-induced toxicity and oxidative stress as revealed by protein carbonylation status. The pretreatment with alpha-tocopherol resulted in a reduction of the Ca(2+) increase induced by Fe(2+) ions and masked the blocking effect of La(3+) ions. Moreover, such a pretreatment reduced the capacitive Ca(2+) entries (CCE) observed after metabotropic glutamate receptor stimulation, which are known to involve TRP-like channels. By contrast, in a model of "hypersensitivity" to oxidative stress obtained by chronic stimulation of glucocorticoid receptors, we observed an exacerbation of the various effects of Fe(2+) ions, i.e., cellular toxicity and Ca(2+) increase, and the glutamate-stimulated CCE. Therefore, we conclude that the long-lasting neuroprotection induced by alpha-tocopherol pretreatment likely results from an attenuation of Ca(2+) entries via TRP-like channels.
Databáze: OpenAIRE