[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular comorbidity]
Autor: | E N Kalmanova, Z R Aisanov, A G Chuchalin |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Population Disease Comorbidity 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Systemic inflammation Cardiovascular System 03 medical and health sciences Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors medicine Prevalence Humans Intensive care medicine education education.field_of_study COPD business.industry Atrial fibrillation medicine.disease respiratory tract diseases 030228 respiratory system Cardiovascular Diseases Concomitant Heart failure medicine.symptom Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
Zdroj: | Kardiologiia. 59(8S) |
ISSN: | 0022-9040 |
Popis: | In recent years, a greater understanding of the heterogeneity and complexity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has come from the point of view of an integrated clinical assessment of severity, pathophysiology, and the relationship with other pathologies. A typical COPD patient suffers on average 4 or more concomitant diseases and every day about a third of patients take from 5 to 10 different drugs. The mechanisms of the interaction of COPD and cardiovascular disease (CVD) include the effects of systemic inflammation, hyperinflation (hyperinflation) of the lungs and bronchial obstruction. The risk of developing CVD in patients with COPD is on average 2–3 times higher than in people of a comparable age in the general population, even taking into account the risk of smoking. The prevalence of coronary heart disease, heart failure, and rhythm disturbances among COPD patients is significantly higher than in the general population. The article discusses in detail the safety of prescribing various groups of drugs for the treatment of CVD in patients with COPD. Achieving success in understanding and managing patients with COPD and CVD is possible using an integrated multidisciplinary approach. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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