Simulation of cryogenic silicon etching under SF 6 /O 2 /Ar plasma discharge

Autor: F. Roqueta, A. Mokrani, Yehya Haidar, Amand Pateau, Ahmed Rhallabi, F. Taher, Mohamed Boufnichel
Přispěvatelé: Institut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Ecole Polytechnique de l'Université de Nantes (EPUN), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), STMicroelectronics, STMicroelectronics [Crolles] (ST-CROLLES)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A, American Vacuum Society, 2016, 34 (6), ⟨10.1116/1.4966606⟩
ISSN: 0734-2101
Popis: An etching simulator is developed to study the two-dimensional (2D) silicon etch profile evolution under SF6/O2 inductively coupled plasma discharge. The simulator is composed of three modules: plasma kinetic module, sheath module, and etching module. With this approach, the authors can predict the 2D etch profile evolution versus reactor parameters. Simulation results from the sheath model show that the shape of the bimodal ion energy distribution function for each incident angle depends on the ion mass. It is all the larger that the ion mass is low. As shown in the experiment, the simulation results reveal that the atomic oxygen plays an important role in the passivation process along the side-wall. Indeed, the simulation results show the decrease of the undercut when the %O2 increases. This improves the etching anisotropy. However, the decrease in the etch rate is observed for a high %O2. Moreover, for a moderate direct current (DC) bias (some 10 V), a low variation of the silicon etch profile versus D...
Databáze: OpenAIRE